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English Language Arts/ Parent Participation
Building Bridges to Connect Whole Language Theory and Practice in Literacy Education
Preservice teachers often find themselves caught between the theoretical constructs of whole language that are introduced in their university classes and the practical applications that emerge as they move into the world of K–12 teaching. The disconnect between the constructivist model that dominates preservice training and the transmission model that often is found in K–12 classrooms causes college students to question the validity or rationale of the theory that provides the foundation for best practices instruction. In an attempt to bridge that gap this paper describes four different workshops or projects with children built on a foundation of whole language principles which have been delivered to a combined audience of elementary students college students and teachers. While children learn college students and teachers also gain knowledge of strategies and the research that supports their implementation. Thus bridges are built to link theory and practice in a collaborative delivery and to encourage action research to further support these vital connections.
“We’re Like the Gardeners in the Book”: Using a Schoolwide Read to Grow a Literacy Community
This article describes a schoolwide read that was conducted in a middle school in the Southeastern United States. We answer the question: What happens when a middle school implements a schoolwide read of a young adult novel that explores multicultural issues? Our data suggest that schools who participate in schoolwide literacy events like this one and who intentionally choose texts that address the needs of their students provide opportunities for social learning within and beyond classrooms forge cross disciplinary connections and foster talk that leads to critical dialogue.
Integrating Emotional and Social Intelligence in Language Arts Education: Encouraging Holistic Learning in a New Era
Karen Magro discusses how language arts can be a powerful tool for fostering emotional and social literacy in the classroom.
Talking TAWL: The Center for the Expansion of Language and Thinking
Rick Meyer past president of CELT (Center for the Expansion of Language and Thinking) introduces us to the organization’s history and current activities. CELT is dedicated to the improvement of education through a greater understanding of the relationship between language thought and learning.
WLU on the Move!
A message from WLU President Katie Van Sluys information on upcoming WLU elections registration information for the Literacies for All Summer Institute and other news of interest to WLU members.
Creating Meaningful Contexts for Literacy Instruction: Examples and Approaches
The authors demonstrate with two elementary-level projects how teachers can successfully engage students in meaningful literacy learning while still addressing standards. In both projects standards are addressed but do not drive the instruction.
From the Editors
A message from the editors about the current issue.
Making Magic: Bringing Words and Pictures Together
First graders learn the power of transmediation—recasting meaning from one sign system to another—as they create meaningful texts in a very dynamic artists/writers workshop. Students study picture books to identify story elements conveyed in both pictures and in words and then infuse their new understandings into their own carefully crafted picture books.
Book Review: High Praise for the Power! A Review of The Power of Pictures: Creating Pathways to Literacy through Art by Beth Olshansky
Claudia Cornell reviews Beth Olshansky’s new book The Power of Pictures: Creating Pathways to Literacy through Art which uses an innovative arts-based alternative to tap into the source of all good writing—the pictures inside and outside your head.
A Marvel in the Making: Composing a Shakespearean Comic Book in a High School English Class
High school students working in small groups create Shakespearean comic books to bring the text of Romeo and Juliet alive for themselves and their classmates. The students work on paper rather than online.
Improvised Classroom Drama in a Fictional Book Company: Urban Fifth Graders Learn about Colonial America by Reading, Sketching, and Writing in Role
Fifth-grade students take on the identities of adults in a fictional book publishing company then research and write their own book about Colonial America. The improvised classroom drama of the publishing company brought a new dimension to student inquiry and the pictures the students created to illustrate their book helped to reveal their comprehension of the information they were researching.
Talking TAWL
Reports from various TAWL groups around the country discuss each group’s activities.
WLU on the Move!
News from the WLU president and board.
Using Video Podcasts to Engage Digital Natives in Foreign Language Learning
Authors Stevenson-Land and Harmon describe how they used video podcasts in a second-language classroom to bridge the digital divide between students and teachers. Their project Vamos a los Oscars! used filmmaking in the target language to meaningfully engage the students in their learning.
Edublogging: Instruction for the Digital Age Learner
Jeff Felix discusses a study on how teachers use blogs as an instructional tool in their classrooms and found that there are many benefits to both teachers and students. Blogs are highly motivating easy to use and encourage active participation in the learning process.
Thank You, Nancie: A Response to Nancie Atwell’s The Reading Zone
Suskind finds inspiration and encouragement in the pages of Nancie Atwell’s newest book.
From the Editors
The Talking Points editors introduce this issue’s articles based on the theme Emerging Literacies for the 21st Century.
A Classroom with a View: Teachers, Multimodality, and New Literacies
The authors discuss why ELA teachers need to be knowledgeable about the tools of multiple media and how such knowledge can encourage a different mindset in the classroom.
WLU on the Move!
News from the WLU president and others about upcoming WLU events.
Teacher Fiction: Move On
In Talking Points’ first published piece of teacher fiction Corinne O’Shaughnessy offers vignettes from the lives of several students and a look at the concerns and doubts of new teacher Ned who’s not sure he has anything to offer them.
WLU on the Move!
WLU President Katie Van Sluys updates members on the organization’s news and events; there is also information on WLU membership and next year’s Literacies for All Summer Institute.
From the Editors
James Wygant and Edie Lanphar the new editors of Talking Points introduce their first issue the theme of which is “Literacies for a Just and Sustainable World.”
From Visions to Actions: Using Readers Theatre to Critically Engage Multilingual Readers
Kellie Chavira’s first teaching job is in a bilingual second-grade classroom in Chicago. As a way of focusing on complex and critical definitions of literacy while still addressing the outcomes associated with guided reading expectations Kellie undertakes a readers theatre project which gives her students practice in decoding and fluent reading while engaging them with real issues and challenging solutions.
Bridging the Gap: Three Perspectives on Teaching YA Lit for a Just and Sustainable World
This article considers three perspectives of a research study conducted with seventh-grade students during a unit on social justice and social change. The authors examine the possibilities and limitations of using young adult literature like Carl Hiaasen’s novel Flush on which the unit was centered community service learning and approaches to teaching for a just and sustainable world. Informed by students’ responses to this unit the authors offer suggestions for bridging the gaps between school mission and practice narrative and real-life experience and educational theory and practice.
Complete Issue
Read the full issue online.
WLU on the Move!
News of the WLU elections the upcoming Literacy for All Summer Institute and information on joining WLU.
From the Editors
Bess Altwerger and Prisca Martens introduce the articles in this their final issue as editors.
To the Point!
Rick Meyer discusses a documentary about the May 2006 teachers’ strike in Oaxaca Mexico and suggests that we use this as an opportunity to ask ourselves what we are doing to take action against teacher oppression in our schools.
Creating Social Spaces for Learning in a Whole Language Classroom
Author Debra Goodman describes the first-/second-grade classroom of Susan Austin who provides a rich literacy learning experience for her students that is based on whole-language principles. Goodman finds that contrary to common belief whole-language classrooms can be highly organized in a way that maximizes opportunities for learning.
Talking Books
The authors look at the persistence of stereotypes in children’s literature concerning people’s abilities and disabilities.
Learning the Rules of the Road
Stephen Mogge describes the learning experiences of an adult English language learner from Brazil who in her quest to obtain an Illinois driver’s license learned much more than just the “rules of the road.” The syntax of the drivers’ manual proved challenging but less so than the knowledge of the social context in which licenses are obtained. Mogge concludes that a discreet and decontextualized approach to language learning is inadequate for meeting ELLs’ needs.
Curriculum Makers: Children Use Their Critical Stories to Construct
Dorothy Suskind uses the critical stories of one first-grade student to demonstrate the importance of constructing learning experiences that encourage children to make authentic connections between curriculum content and their daily lives. This type of environment encourages children to explore complex issues and in so doing to create their own curriculum.
Talking TAWL
Two new TAWL groups are introduced and three other groups catch us up on their recent activities.
Deconstructing Mr. Davis
Nancy Rankie Shelton examines how individual school principals are struggling to meet the demands placed on them by NCLB. NCLB’s emphasis on test scores—and punishment for those who don’t meet standards—caused an ethical dilemma for one principal Mr. Davis who felt forced to abandon his collaborative style of leadership thus creating an increasingly negative environment at his school.
WLU on the Move!
President’s Message Talking TAWL Call for New Talking Points Editor WLU Board News WLU Membership InformationMichael Muise president of WLU and other members of the WLU Board update readers on the Board’s activities. Membership information is also included.
Complete Issue
Read the full issue online.
Talking Books
Jerome Harste and Christine Leland review the children’s book Once upon an Ordinary School Day and discuss three instructional strategies that can be used to delve deeper into the book using a critical literacy perspective. They say that it’s not the book itself that is critical but rather what you do with it.
From the Editors - Talking Points - October 2006
Prisca Martens and Bess Altwerger introduce the articles in this issue of Talking Points and encourage readers to attend the 2007 Literacies for All Summer Institute
To the Point!
Rick Meyer reflects on past conferences of the Whole Language Umbrella and discusses the energy and sense of commitment that he gets from attending.
Look Who’s Talking: First Graders Negotiate Language through Three Journal Events
Pamela Stockinger and Michelle Tharpe take us into Michelle’s first-grade classroom where we observe the children in rich literacy events reading and writing for real purposes. Michelle provides meaningful contexts for learning meets her students at their point of need and observes them as they respond and grow.
School Choice: An UnCHARTERed Destination
Catherine Maderazo discusses her decision to move her son from a charter school that is unexpectedly focused on student performance to a public school where children are treated as individuals and encouraged to question and explore.
Overcoming Overcoming Dyslexia
Steven Strauss a linguist and practicing neurologist critiques the theory and science behind Sally Shaywitz’s research on reading and the brain that has so strongly influenced federal reading policies and finds it lacking.
Responses to the Readers Theatre
Mara Casey and Steve Hemenway revisit their article from the May 2006 issue of Talking Points “What Students Want Writing Teachers to Know: A Readers Theatre Based on Longitudinal Listening Grades 3–12.” They solicit and report on comments from many of the original participants to the study who provide us with significant insights regarding the teaching of writing.
Featured TAWL Group: Tucson TAWL—Past, Present, and Future
Caryl Crowell introduces us to Tucson TAWL both the group’s history and its current activities
Complete Issue
Read the full issue online.
To the Point!
Rick Meyer looks at the cognitive frames that lead to students and their schools being labeled “below proficient” or “needs improvement” by various government agencies and proposes instead a new frame through which we can see the remarkable achievements of students and their teachers.
Imagining Better Futures: Standing TAWL Together
Three new teachers and a university faculty member form a TAWL (Teachers Applying Whole Language) group to share experiences inquire support each other and collectively challenge the status quo in English language arts classrooms.
Talking Books
This column discusses the value of identifying with literary characters—and the value of not identifying with them—and places both in the context of the inquiry work the authors do with texts and readers.