Formative Assessment and the Common Core: Blending the Best in Assessment

The word assessment means to gather and analyze information on the outcomes of teaching and learning. This is different from measurement, which produces numerical ratings to judge learning. In contrast, formative assessment is embedded throughout instruction. It is used to diagnose learning and provide feedback and correction with the intent of improving outcomes. It is this formative process, used throughout teaching and learning, that will strengthen the Common Core. This article describes the importance of combining formative assessment with the Core and illustrates ways to plan and manage this union.